从已故捐赠者移植中 perfusion 技术的结果:系统性审查和元分析
Ahmed S Ghoneima1, Richard X Sousa Da Silva2, Martina A Gosteli3
1Department of HPB and Transplant Surgery, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Journal of clinical medicine
|June 28, 2023
概括
机器输液技术改善了移植的结果. 低温机器输液与静态冷藏相比,显著降低了延迟的移植功能,显示出扩大捐赠者池的希望.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 移植手术 移植手术
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 对移植的需求不断增长,需要扩大捐献人群.
- 机器输液越来越多地用于器官保存.
- 静态冷藏仍然是标准,但有其局限性.
研究的目的:
- 在过去十年里,系统地审查移植中的机器输液技术.
- 确定最有前途的输液技术,以改善移植结果.
- 为了比较机器输液结果与静态冷藏.
主要方法:
- 对56项关于脏机输液的人类研究的系统性文献综述.
- 对16项专注于延迟移植功能 (DGF) 的研究的元分析.
- 低温机器输液 (HMP),HMP+O2,常温机器输液 (NMP) 和常温区域输液 (NRP) 与静态冷藏 (SCS) 的比较.
主要成果:
- 与SCS.com相比,HMP的DGF率 (26.4%) 显着较低.
- 在HMP+O2中,DGF率为29.7%.
- 在一些研究中,NRP在不受控制的DCD捐赠者中显示了高的DGF率 (71.5%),但在某些研究中,DGF低于局部冷 perfusion.
结论:
- 动态保存策略,包括HMP,改善移植结果.
- 像NMP和HMP+O2这样的新兴技术显示出潜力,但需要进一步的临床验证.
- 在移植中,机器输液对于安全扩大移植中的捐赠池至关重要.
关键词:
脏 脏 脏是什么?机器机器机器机器机器机器perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion perfusion 这是一个非常重要的方法,可以让你的身体和你的身体都变得更生动的,因为你的身体和你的身体都变得更生动的,而你的身体也变得更生动的脏 脏的 脏移植 移植 移植 移植相关概念视频
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