使用数字全息显微镜进行定量阶段成像,以评估性结肠炎患者的肠炎症程度
Arne Bokemeyer1, Joost Buskermolen2, Steffi Ketelhut3
1Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Transplant Medicine, University Hospital of Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
数字全息显微镜 (DHM) 为评估性结肠炎 (UC) 炎症提供了一个客观的方法. 这项研究发现,基于DHM的折射率可靠量化UC组织学活性,与已建立的评分系统相关.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 性结肠炎 (UC) 涉及慢性结肠直肠炎症,使组织学缓解成为关键的治疗目标.
- 由于众多的评分系统和需要专门的专业知识,评估UC组织病理学具有挑战性.
- 定量相成像 (QPI) 和数字全息显微镜 (DHM) 提供了在组织中客观的,无污点的炎症量化.
研究的目的:
- 评估DHM用于定量评估UC患者体质病理性炎症.
- 为了将DHM衍生的亚皮质折射指数 (RI) 与已确定的组织学,内镜和UC中的临床发现相关联.
主要方法:
- 从21名UC患者的结肠和直肠粘膜活检使用基于DHM的QPI进行了分析.
- 从DHM图像中提取了皮下折射指数 (RI).
- RI数据与南希指数 (NI),梅奥内镜分值 (MES) 和临床结果相关联.
主要成果:
- 在基于DHM的RI和南希指数之间发现了显著的相关性 (R2 = 0.251,p < 0.001).
- RI值也与梅奥内镜子评分相关 (R2 = 0.176,p < 0.001).
- 一个RI切线1.3488显示了84%的灵敏度和72%的特异性来识别活跃的UC.
结论:
- 在性结肠炎中,DHM为定量评估粘膜炎症提供了可靠的工具.
- 来自DHM的亚皮质折射率是区分活跃UC和非活跃疾病的强有力的参数.
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