内 Carotid 动脉的解剖学变体-从一个回顾性研究的结果
Bogdan Mihail Cobzeanu1,2, Vasilica Baldea1, Victor Vlad Costan1,3
1Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T. Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|June 28, 2023
概括
外科医生必须在鼻手术前确定内动脉 (ICA) 变异. 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 揭示了常见的变体,如内,有助于预防潜在的致命ICA伤害.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 内动脉 (ICA) 在内镜鼻手术期间容易受伤.
- 了解ICA解剖变异对于手术安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述内动脉 (ICA) 与状鼻腔相关的解剖变异.
- 利用计算机断层扫描 (CT) 识别这些变异.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析600名患者的CT扫描.
- 与状鼻相对的ICA变异的评估.
- 收集数据的描述性统计分析.
主要成果:
- 最常见的变体是内塞塔,后部插入ICA (58.6%).
- 其他流行变体包括前进型ICA (58%) 和脱落型ICA (52%).
- 对于变异组之间的人口特征没有发现统计学意义.
结论:
- 术前CT扫描对于识别ICA解剖变异至关重要.
- 识别这些变异有助于在功能内镜鼻手术期间预防内动脉损伤.
- 由于潜在的致命后果,预防ICA伤害至关重要.
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