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叙利亚的COVID-19疫苗接种人员:跨部门调查的证据

Zlatko Nikoloski¹, Elnur Aliyev², Robert E S Bain³

¹Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London WC2A 2AE, UK.

|June 28, 2023

概括

了解冲突地区的COVID-19疫苗接种情况至关重要. 本研究确定了影响叙利亚疫苗接种决策的关键因素,强调了改善公共卫生战略的人口和信任相关决定因素.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学
社会科学社会科学社会科学

背景情况:

在受冲突影响的地区,很难实现高的COVID-19疫苗接种覆盖率.
了解疫苗接种的决定因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

确定叙利亚成年人中COVID-19疫苗接种范围的关键决定因素.
分析影响疫苗接受和拒绝的人口,社会经济和信任相关因素.

主要方法:

从2022年10月到11月,在叙利亚进行了一项大型的横截面研究.
超过17000名成年人接受了调查,以收集有关疫苗接种情况和相关态度的数据.
使用统计分析来确定疫苗接种覆盖率的重要预测因素.

主要成果:

在男性,老年人和具有高等教育水平的人群中观察到更高的疫苗接种覆盖率.
对医疗机构的信任和对疫苗的积极看法与疫苗接种可能性的增加有关.
对显著副作用的信念,年龄较小,女性性别和教育程度较低与拒绝接种疫苗有关.
医疗保健工作人员的疫苗接种率很高.
对私人医生,社交媒体和互联网的信任在拒绝接种疫苗的人中更为普遍.

结论:

人口和社会经济因素,以及对信息来源的信任,在很大程度上影响了叙利亚的COVID-19疫苗接种范围.
需要有针对性的战略来解决具体问题,并利用可信的信息道来改善在具有挑战性的环境中接种疫苗.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,需求需求需求需求需求的人物的人物的人物的人物的人物接种疫苗的接受疫苗的犹疫苗的犹

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