语音语言病理学家的临床实践模式用于查和识别失调症
Matthew Dumican1, Zoe Thijs2, Kaitlynn Harper1
1Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
概括
语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 通常使用水吞测试和主观报告来查失调症. 持续教育显著影响他们选择查协议和证据消费的选择.
科学领域:
- 临床实践中的临床实践
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 消化不良的诊断 消化不良的诊断
背景情况:
- 缺食症查对于患者的安全和有效治疗至关重要.
- 了解语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 的当前查实践是必不可少的.
- 识别影响查选择的因素可以改善证据传播.
研究的目的:
- 确定美国SLP所使用的当前失消症查和识别方法.
- 分析设置,继续教育和文学获取对选方法的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个32个问题的基于网络的调查,并向全国各地的SLP分发.
- 137名临床医生完成了调查,使用描述性统计和回归建模分析了数据.
- 评估了继续教育,实践经验和查协议之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 最常见的查方法包括吞水试验 (74%),主观患者报告 (66%) 和固体/液体试验 (49%).
- 饮食评估工具 (EAT-10) 是最常用的问卷 (80%的用户).
- 持续教育时间和证据消费模式与所选择的查协议有显著的关联 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 临床医生在食障碍查中的选择受到诸如证据消耗和继续教育等上下文因素的影响.
- 研究人员应该探索与临床医生分享证据的可访问方法.
- 高质量的持续教育对于推广基于证据的失调查实践至关重要.
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