腰部疼痛患者认知和情感倾向的标准查:一个知识翻译项目
Marie-Eve Pepin1, Rhoda Astronomo2, Ariana Brown1
1Department of Healthcare Sciences, Program in Physical Therapy, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Physiotherapy theory and practice
|June 28, 2023
概括
物理治疗师 (PT) 在腰部疼痛 (LBP) 患者中增加了对情感或认知倾向 (CAT) 的查问卷 (SQ) 的使用10%. 然而,PT需要更多的培训,以有效地使用查结果和解决实施障碍.
科学领域:
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 知识 翻译 翻译
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 临床实践指南建议在腰部疼痛 (LBP) 患者中对情感或认知倾向 (CAT) 进行查问卷 (SQ).
- 物理治疗师 (PTs) 显示这些推的SQ的采用率很低.
- 实施SQ的障碍包括时间限制,遗忘和缺乏知识.
研究的目的:
- 开发和实施量身定制的知识翻译 (KT) 干预措施,以增加LBP患者对CAT的SQ使用.
- 解决阻碍在门诊康复机构采用SQ的已识别障碍.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究利用了知识转向行动框架.
- 十二名专业技术人员与临床研究人员合作,改善了三种特定SQ的使用.
- 干预的成功通过问卷,焦点小组和图表审计来评估.
主要成果:
- 多式联络干预成功地解决了时间和遗忘等障碍.
- 在PTs中,使用至少一个SQ增加了10%.
- 专业医生报告说,SQ的知识和使用提高了,但时间和信心被认为是持续存在的障碍.
结论:
- 在LBP患者中用于CAT的查问卷可以在临床实践中成功实施.
- 物理治疗师报告说,他们觉得自己没有准备好利用查结果来评估患者.
- 建议进行扩展培训,以提高PTs在管理查结果和改变实践模式方面的信心和能力.
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