选择甲状腺结节的 Ablative 疗法.
1Division of GI/Endocrine Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Journal of the Endocrine Society
|June 28, 2023
概括
超声导向切除是治疗甲状腺结节的手术的一个流行的替代方案. 本综述涵盖了各种临床用途的热和非热除技术,包括冷和电穿孔.
科学领域:
- 最少侵入性手术的方法
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 对于甲状腺结节而言,超声导向的切除越来越多地优先于传统手术.
- 目前,热除是最常见的方法.
- 不热技术如冷和电穿孔正在出现.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前用于甲状腺结节的可用除疗法.
- 讨论这些疗法在不同临床场景中的应用.
主要方法:
- 关于超声波导向除技术的文献综述.
- 对热和非热除方法的分析.
- 对临床指示和结果的检查.
主要成果:
- 已建立的热废弃技术的概述.
- 介绍新兴的非热技术 (冷,电穿孔).
- 讨论适合各种类型的甲状腺结节和患者的情况.
结论:
- 超声导向切除为甲状腺结节治疗提供了优势.
- 有一系列的技术可用,包括热和非热技术.
- 技术的选择取决于具体的临床适应症.
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