一个基于网络的双向干预,以管理患有结肠直肠癌的患者及其护理人员的精神神经症状:混合方法研究协议
Yufen Lin1, Laura S Porter2, Wonshik Chee1
1Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|June 28, 2023
概括
这项研究正在开发和测试CRCweb,这是一种数字干预,以帮助结直肠癌患者及其护理人员管理化疗副作用. 目标是减少精神神经症状,提高两者的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理神经免疫学 心理神经免疫学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 接受化疗的结直肠癌 (CRC) 患者经常经历精神神经系统 (PNS) 症状,如疲劳,抑郁,焦虑,睡眠障碍,疼痛和认知功能障碍.
- 这些症状显著损害了患者及其护理人员的福祉,现有的干预措施有限,以应对这种双重负担.
- 在CRC患者-护理人员二合体中,急需有效的PNS管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的基于网络的双干预,称为CRCweb,专门用于接受化疗的结直肠癌 (CRC) 患者及其护理人员.
- 在现实癌症诊所环境中严格评估CRCweb干预措施的可行性,可接受性和初步治疗效果.
- 评估CRCweb对患者和护理人员所经历的精神神经症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,将定性和定量数据收集结合起来.
- 开发阶段:与8个患者护理人员对象进行半结构面试,以告知CRCweb设计.
- 评估阶段:一个单组的前后试验临床试验,涉及20个二,评估可行性,可接受性和干预前后症状变化,使用配对的t试验和内容分析.
主要成果:
- 该研究于2022年11月获得资金,已经实现了关键的里程碑,包括IRB批准和临床试验注册.
- 目前在癌症诊所正在招募患者护理人员二合一.
- 该研究预计将于2024年10月完成,目前正在进行初步数据收集.
结论:
- 像CRCweb这样的基于网络的二次干预显示出显著的潜力,可以减轻结直肠癌患者及其护理人员的精神神经症状负担.
- 这项研究将为开发和实施有效的症状管理和息护理策略提供有价值的见解.
- 预计这些发现将推动癌症患者及其家属的支持性护理领域的发展.
相关概念视频
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
250
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
250
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
116
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
116
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
360
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
360
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction
490
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
490
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
199
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
199
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
13
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
13


