简要介绍:在COVID-19大流行期间从脆弱人群收集数据
Sela R Harcey1,2, Robin Gauthier1, Kelly L Markowski3,4
1Department of Sociology, , Lincoln, NE, USAUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln.
概括
与弱势群体的现场研究带来了挑战,在流行病期间变得更加强烈. 本研究概述了在高风险的COVID-19研究中应对道德考虑和实际困难的策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 与弱势群体的实地研究本质上是复杂的.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,数据收集的现有挑战显著加剧.
- 伦理和实际障碍需要对高风险人群进行仔细考虑.
研究的目的:
- 描述在COVID-19大流行期间与高风险人群进行实地研究的挑战.
- 详细介绍流行病时代研究的实际策略和伦理考虑.
- 为未来的研究设计提供信息,涉及危机条件下的弱势群体.
主要方法:
- 研究经验的定性描述.
- 对研究设计调整的审查.
- 对道德审查流程和选址调整的分析.
主要成果:
- 流行病状况需要对标准研究协议进行重大修改.
- 仔细规划研究设计,选址和伦理审查至关重要.
- 制定策略,以减轻研究人员和参与者的风险.
结论:
- 在流行病期间,与脆弱人群进行成功的实地研究需要适应性策略.
- 伦理考虑必须至关重要,尤其是在与高风险群体合作时.
- 学到的经验教训可以指导未来的研究在具有挑战性的公共卫生环境.
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