可持续增强离子储存在零度以下的温度下,使用LiF集成
Heramba Venkata Sai Rama Murthy Koppisetti1,2, Harsha Rao1, Hari Vignesh Ramasamy1
1Davidson School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|June 28, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了用于离子电池的新型双相P3/O3阴极材料,增强了LiF. 这种材料在广泛的温度范围内表现出卓越的稳定性和电化学性能,改善了储存能力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 层层的氧化材料是离子电池的关键.
- 双相P3/O3结构提供了增强的性能和稳定性.
- 优化阴极材料对于先进的电池技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 合成和描述与LiF集成的共存的P3/O3双相阴极材料.
- 为了评估 LiF 集成二相阴极的电化学性能和结构稳定性.
- 为了研究该材料适合在不同温度下运行的离子电池.
主要方法:
- 合成P3/O3双相阴极材料与LiF集成.
- 用X射线衍射 (XRD) 和瑞特维尔德精细化进行结构分析.
- 感应合的等离子光辐射光谱法 (ICP-OES) 和能量分散式X射线光谱法 (EDS) 用于元素分析.
- 电化学测试包括循环稳定性,速率能力和在不同温度下全电池性能.
主要成果:
- 与LiF集成的双相P3/O3阴极表现出极好的容量保留 (85%在室温下,在100个循环后在-20°C下94%).
- 与原始阴极相比,观察到更高的速度能力和增强的结构稳定性.
- 一个完整的电池表现出极好的周期稳定性,从-20°C到50°C,能量密度为151.48Wh kg-1.1.
结论:
- F集成显著增强Na+动力学和二相P3/O3阴极中的整体储存.
- 开发的材料对在不同温度条件下运行的高性能离子电池具有前景.
- 减轻Jahn-Teller扭曲和提高Na+流动性有助于材料的优越电化学性能.
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