一般医生实习生的感知息护理教育需求:一项全国性研究
Hannah O'Brien1, Claire Kruger1, Sobna Ravindrarasan1
1Marymount Hospice (H.O., C.K., S.R., F.K.), Cork, Ireland.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|June 28, 2023
概括
一般实践 (GP) 实习生需要更多的息护理教育. 他们更喜欢实践学习,并确定了特定的需求和方法,以提高他们在社区息护理环境中的技能.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 一般实践培训一般实践培训
背景情况:
- 一般医生 (GPs) 管理社区息护理,这是一个复杂的任务.
- 一般医生实习生在研究生培训期间需要有针对性的息护理教育.
- 了解学员的教育需求对于有效的息护理培训至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索一般医生实习生对息护理教育需求的感知.
- 确定一般医生在实习生中接受息护理培训的首选教育方法.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项全国性的多站点定性研究.
- 与第三年和第四年GP学员进行了半结构化的焦点小组采访.
- 数据使用反射主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 关于感知到的教育需求,出现了五个主题:赋权,社区实践,内部和人际技能,形成性经验和上下文挑战.
- 为首选的教育方法确定了三个主题:体验式与教学学习,实用性和沟通技巧.
结论:
- 这项研究是首次对全美GP实习生息护理教育需求和偏好进行多站点的国家定性探索.
- 实习生一致希望体验性息护理教育.
- 建议在专业息护理和全科医院之间采取协作方法,以增强教育机会.
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