在儿童感染SARS-CoV-2后的长期后果:一个家庭研究
Judith G C Sluiter-Post1, Elandri Fourie1, Joanne G Wildenbeest2
1Spaarne Gasthuis Academy, Hoofddorp and Haarlem, The Netherlands.
Virology journal
|June 28, 2023
概括
在SARS-CoV-2感染后持续的症状在以前健康的儿童中不常见. 这项研究发现,感染儿童和对照儿童之间长期症状没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在儿童中SARS-CoV-2感染后持续的症状需要进一步调查.
- 了解健康儿童中这些症状的持续时间和特征至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在SARS-CoV-2感染后6个月和12个月的儿童中评估持续症状.
- 为了比较患有和没有SARS-CoV-2感染的儿童之间的症状患病率和严重程度.
主要方法:
- 未来的队列研究设计.
- 将SARS-CoV-2阳性家庭与负控家庭相匹配 1:1.
- 在6个月和12个月使用问卷来评估症状,福祉,认知和生活质量.
主要成果:
- 没有任何感染SARS-CoV-2的儿童在6个月或12个月后报告持续症状.
- 大约8%的RT-PCR测试呈阴性儿童报告了轻度症状,在不同组之间没有发现显著差异.
- 在感染者和对照组之间,在一般福祉,功能,认知或生活质量方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 在以前健康的儿童中,轻度SARS-CoV-2感染的急性后续症状似乎不常见.
- 该研究表明,SARS-CoV-2感染不会导致该人口的长期健康问题.
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