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安全供应计划对注射实践的影响:加拿大安大略省的客户和供应商经验
Marilou Gagnon1,2, Katherine Rudzinski3, Adrian Guta3
1School of Nursing, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada. marilougagnon@uvic.ca.
Harm reduction journal
|June 28, 2023
概括
加拿大安大略省的安全供应计划,减少了芬太尼的使用和注射频率. 参与者转向水利摩尔或完全停止注射,降低了与药物使用相关的健康风险.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 芬太尼的流行导致加拿大的药物毒性升级和致命的过量服用.
- 芬太尼的使用改变了注射实践,增加了注射频率,设备共享以及相关的健康风险.
研究的目的:
- 检查安全供应计划对注射药物实践的影响.
- 收集来自加拿大安大略省客户和医疗保健提供者的见解.
主要方法:
- 在四个更安全的供应计划中,与52个客户和21个供应商进行了定性访谈.
- 采访发生在2021年2月至10月期间.
- 关于注射实践的数据被提取,编码和主题分析.
主要成果:
- 观察到使用的芬太尼的数量减少,注射频率减少.
- 参与者从注射芬太尼转向注射摩片.
- 一些参与者完全停止注射,选择口服更安全的供应药物.
结论:
- 更安全的供应计划有效地减少了注射相关的健康风险和过量危险.
- 这些计划提供了一个主动的方法,解决疾病预防和健康促进方面的差距.
- 为芬太尼提供更安全的替代品是减少危害的关键机制.
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