相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 25, 2025

10:42
Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children
Published on: December 31, 2017
17.2K
在预防性牙科诊所期间为儿童提供非药物行为指导:系统性审查-第一部分
Vineet Dhar1, Cameron L Randall2, Abdullah A Marghalani3
1Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Md, USA.
Pediatric dentistry
|June 29, 2023
概括
为儿童提供非药物行为指导技术.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 预防性牙科检查对于儿童的口腔健康至关重要.
- 行为指导对于成功的儿科牙科护理至关重要.
- 非药物干预提供了镇静或抑制的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 在儿科预防性牙科诊所期间评估非药物行为指导干预措施的有效性.
- 综合关于旨在减少儿童焦虑,恐惧和疼痛以及改善合作的技术的证据.
主要方法:
- 到2022年2月发表的随机临床试验 (RCT) 的系统审查.
- 包括干预措施:访问前的准备和办公室内策略 (例如,积极的图像,建模,移动应用程序).
- 评估结果:焦虑,恐惧,减轻疼痛和改善合作行为;使用GRADE对证据的确定性进行分级.
主要成果:
- 分析了15个RCT,评估了各种非药理技术.
- 证据的确定性从非常低到中等不等.
- 效果大小从微不足道到大,移动应用程序和建模显示在某些情况下显著减少焦虑.
结论:
- 基本的非药物技术在儿童焦虑和行为方面提供了有限到适度的改善.
- 移动应用程序和建模显示了显著减少焦虑的潜力.
- 需要进一步进行高质量的研究,以确认特定干预措施的有效性.
相关概念视频
Tooth Anatomy
571
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
571
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.1K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.1K
Handwashing II: Pre-procedure and Initial Procedure Steps
957
The pre-procedure steps of handwashing include removing jewelry and rolling up sleeves. However, many organizations allow staff to wear wedding rings.
The hand washing procedure itself includes the following steps. First, cover cuts, if any, on hands with a waterproof dressing. Cuts and abrasions can become contaminated with bacteria hindering the ability to clean the area thoroughly. In addition, repeated hand washing can worsen an injury. The nails must be short and clean, without nail...
The hand washing procedure itself includes the following steps. First, cover cuts, if any, on hands with a waterproof dressing. Cuts and abrasions can become contaminated with bacteria hindering the ability to clean the area thoroughly. In addition, repeated hand washing can worsen an injury. The nails must be short and clean, without nail...
957
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.7K
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures
25
Effective preventive measures for coronary artery disease (CAD) focus on controlling modifiable risk factors, including cholesterol abnormalities and lifestyle changes.Cholesterol ManagementFirst, the Mediterranean diet and the American Heart Association advocate for maintaining low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels below 100 mg/dL, with a more stringent recommendation of below 70 mg/dL for individuals at high risk. LDL cholesterol, often termed "bad cholesterol," can lead to the...
25
Standard Precaution
2.0K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
2.0K

