基于成像的查识别了Candida albicans中的eIF3翻译启动因子复合物的调节器
Katura Metzner1, Matthew J O'Meara2, Benjamin Halligan3,4
1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
|June 29, 2023
概括
研究人员对2017种药物进行了选,以寻找抑制Candida albicans细分的化合物,这是一个关键的毒性因素. 他们确定了33种化合物,包括硫,NSC 697923针对eIF3.3.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 香虫 (Candida albicans) 引起候选血症,常常对抗真菌药物有抗性.
- 抗真菌药物由于保存宿主真菌蛋白质而面临毒性.
- 向毒性因子提供了一种新型的抗微生物策略,降低了耐药性压力.
研究的目的:
- 识别抑制Candida albicans高形态发生的化合物,这是一个关键的毒性因子.
- 选FDA药物重定向图书馆的抗真菌药物,以准甲状腺过渡.
- 为了识别有效化合物的分子标,如硫.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种高通量图像分析管道,用于检测单细胞酵母到菌的过渡.
- 选了2,017种FDA批准的药物,用于抑制C. albicans丝状细菌的产生.
- 确定有效的化合物,并使用耐药突变选择来确定药物点.
主要成果:
- 鉴定出33种抑制C. albicans基因过渡的化合物,其IC50值在0.2~150μM之间.
- 在有效的抑制剂中观察到一种硫化学型.
- 确定eIF3是强效硫NSC 697923.23的分子标.
结论:
- 抑制C. albicans的基因过渡是开发新型抗真菌药物的可行策略.
- NSC 697923,一种硫,通过准eIF3.3,有效地抑制了丝.
- 这项研究提供了新的药物线索和打击候选血症的目标.
更多相关视频
09:44Small-Scale Plasma Membrane Preparation for the Analysis of Candida albicans Cdr1-mGFPHis
Published on: June 13, 2021
2.8K
09:24Use of In Vivo Imaging to Screen for Morphogenesis Phenotypes in Candida albicans Mutant Strains During Active Infection in a Mammalian Host
Published on: October 12, 2022
1.9K
相关概念视频
Leaky Scanning
During most eukaryotic translation processes, the small 40S ribosome subunit scans an mRNA from its 5' end until it encounters the first start AUG codon. The large 60S ribosomal subunit then joins the smaller one to initiate protein synthesis. The location of the translation initiation is largely determined by the nucleotides near the start codon as there may be multiple translation initiation sites present on the mRNA. Marilyn Kozak discovered that the sequence RCCAUGG (where R stands for...
Candidiasis
Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by opportunistic species of Candida. It can affect various anatomical sites, including the skin, oral cavity, nails, and genitourinary tract. Among its forms, vaginal candidiasis is the most common type of mucosal infection. It typically results from the overgrowth of Candida albicans in the vaginal mucosa. Under normal conditions, C. albicans exists as a commensal organism within the vaginal microbiota, regulated by the dominance of lactobacilli, which...
