为什么那些没有透露自伤的个人可以轻松地讨论他们在研究中的经验?
Sylvanna Mirichlis1, Mark Boyes, Penelope Hasking
1School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
The Journal of nervous and mental disease
|June 29, 2023
概括
许多有过非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 的个人在研究中感到舒服地讨论他们的自我伤害,因为他们觉得安全,渴望为NSSI研究做出贡献,以及个人准备.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 披露NSSI经验,特别是在研究之外,往往是有限的.
- 了解在研究中披露信息的障碍和促进因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定为什么有过NSSI经验的个人在研究背景下披露他们的经验,尽管之前没有披露的原因.
- 探索使个人能够在研究环境中分享他们的NSSI历史的促进者.
主要方法:
- 内容分析来自70名曾经经历过NSSI且以前未披露过NSSI的人员的开放式回复.
- 定性分析以确定研究中反复出现的主题和披露原因.
主要成果:
- 披露的主要原因是预期不会产生负面后果,这通常与研究保密性和方法有关.
- 一个重要的动机是参与者对NSSI研究的价值以及对该领域做出贡献的愿望.
- 参与者还报告说,他们有心理和情感准备好讨论他们的NSSI经历.
结论:
- 由于各种原因,以前没有披露NSSI的个人可能愿意分享他们在研究中的经验.
- 这些发现强调了为参与者创造安全和支持性的研究环境的重要性,这些参与者有过NSSI的实践经验.
- 强调了促进信任和鼓励参与敏感研究的影响.
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