突出利益相关者:使用突出利益相关者模型来评估利益相关者的影响力在医疗保健优先设定
Lydia Kapiriri1, Shaghayegh Donya Razavi1
1Department of Health, Aging and Society, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Health policy OPEN
|June 29, 2023
概括
政治家是乌干达最有影响力的利益相关者.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策和系统研究 卫生政策和系统研究
- 利益相关者分析 利益相关者分析
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 利益相关者对卫生优先事项设置的影响得到了充分记录,通常侧重于权力动态.
- 新兴研究强调了利益相关者的合法性的重要性.
- 了解利益相关者的突出性对于有效的卫生政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估突出利益相关者分析框架的有用性.
- 在乌干达卫生系统内确定卫生保健优先设置的关键利益相关者.
主要方法:
- 乌干达卫生系统的定性案例研究.
- 与国家和地区的政策制定者进行了57次关键信息人采访.
- 使用QSR NVivo进行政策文件审查和分析10.
- 以突出利益相关者分析框架为指导的分析.
主要成果:
- 在八个群体中,被确定为最突出的利益相关者的政治家.
- 发现利益相关者的突出程度取决于背景,根据决策类型,健康问题及其引入而有所不同.
- 突出性框架促进了综合分析,考虑权力,合法性和紧迫性.
结论:
- 突出利益相关者分析框架提供了一种强有力的方法,以了解利益相关者对卫生优先事项设置的影响.
- 承认利益相关者突出性的动态性对于政策制定至关重要.
- 该框架在乌干达的应用为类似的背景提供了有价值的见解.
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