使用设计马拉松开发艾滋病毒自我测试干预措施,改善尼日利亚青年与护理的联系:基于参与性研究行动框架的定性方法
Ifeoma Idigbe1, Titilola Gbaja-Biamila2, Sarah Asuquo3
1Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
JMIR formative research
|June 29, 2023
概括
尼日利亚年轻人提出了数字干预和影响力合作,以改善艾滋病毒检测和与护理联系. 设计马拉松有效地收集了青年领导的战略,以改善卫生服务参与度.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 联合国艾滋病规划署和尼日利亚国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略框架倡导艾滋病毒自我检测和青少年友好的服务.
- 青年参与干预设计至关重要,但往往有限.
- 这项研究侧重于尼日利亚青年参与活动的定性数据,以改善艾滋病毒护理联系.
研究的目的:
- 从设计马拉松中评估青年开发的干预措施,旨在加强与护理和性传播感染 (STI) 服务的联系.
- 将年轻人的观点纳入改善艾滋病毒检测和治疗准入的战略.
主要方法:
- 使用众包和参与式研究行动框架进行了一个设计马拉松.
- 尼日利亚的年轻人 (14-24岁) 通过公开招标 (79个参赛) 提交了干预策略.
- 一组由13支球队组成的小组参加了72小时的冲刺赛事;用接地理论分析了叙述.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:数字干预和与年轻影响者的合作.
- 数字策略包括匿名的基于网络的咨询和短信即时推 (76名参与者).
- 16名参与者建议与影响者 (名人,守门员) 合作;促进者包括青少年友好的设施和受过培训的员工,而障碍是缺乏隐私和保密问题.
结论:
- 设计马拉松有效地产生了由年轻人主导的干预想法.
- 数字干预和影响者合作表明,改善尼日利亚年轻人的艾滋病毒连接是有前途的.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估这些青年提出的战略的可行性和实施.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
66
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
66
Study Designs in Epidemiology
280
Epidemiological study designs are fundamental tools for investigating the distribution, determinants, and control of health conditions in populations. They help researchers understand the relationships between exposures and outcomes, and they broadly fall into two categories: "observational" and "experimental" studies.
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
280
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K


