这只是一个衡量问题吗? 评估自恋主义的三个维度
Sabrina Schneider1, Sandy Sue Spormann1, Isabel Monika Maass1
1Unit for Personality Psychology, Legal Psychology, and Assessment, Faculty of Psychology, FernUniversitat in Hagen.
Psychological assessment
|June 29, 2023
概括
一个新的综合自恋佩和竞争问卷 (NARQ) 和过敏自恋度量 (HSNS) 措施有效评估自恋特征. 这种NARQ/HSNS组合与五因素自恋目录简要表格 (FFNI-BF) 相比,显示出优越的结构和预测有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人格科学 人格科学 人格科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 自恋的三方模型 (TriMN) 将自恋特征分为代理外向 (AE),自恋对抗 (NA) 和自恋神经症 (NN).
- 现有的措施,如五因素自恋目录 (FFNI) 和其简短形式 (FFNI-BF) 评估这些特征,但与其他尺度,如自恋佩和竞争问卷 (NARQ) 和过敏自恋量表 (HSNS) 覆盖不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个结合NARQ和HSNS的测量来评估三个TrimN维度.
- 将NARQ/HSNS综合测量与FFNI-BF的心理测量特性和预测有效性进行比较.
主要方法:
- 创建了一个基于模型的NARQ和HSNS项目组合.
- 进行了两项研究,共有2,266名参与者 (1673名女性,580名男性,13名多元种类) 参与了这项研究.
- 结合NARQ/HSNS测量与FFNI-BF测量进行了比较,对结构性质,特征相互关系和人格病理学的预测有效性进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 综合NARQ/HSNS测量表明AE,NA和NN的评估与FFNI-BF相比较.
- NARQ/HSNS组合显示出优越的结构完整性和自恋特征之间更符合理论的关系.
- 与FFNI-BF相比,NARQ/HSNS测量对人格病理学的预测有效性更强.
结论:
- 结合NARQ/HSNS测量为评估TrimN维度提供了一个有价值和经济的工具.
- 这一联合措施为FFNI-BF提供了一个强大的替代方案,具有增强的结构和预测质量.
- 调查结果为在TrimN框架内对自恋特征的评估提供了信息,并指导了未来的研究.
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