在德国为患有肺癌或中风的患者提供面向患者的导航计划的可行性:CoreNAVI研究的议定书
Kathrin Gödde1, Hella Fügemann2, Ute Goerling3
1Institute of Public Health, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
PloS one
|June 29, 2023
概括
患者导航计划可以减少复杂疾病的护理障碍. 这项在德国的可行性研究评估了一个新的模型.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者护理模式的模型
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 源自美国的患者导航计划在德国分散的医疗保健系统中越来越受欢迎.
- 这些计划旨在减轻年龄相关疾病和复杂护理途径的患者的护理障碍.
- 通过分析护理障碍,弱势群体和现有的支持服务,开发了一个以患者为导航的导航模型.
研究的目的:
- 评估针对年龄相关疾病 (肺癌,中风) 的患者导航模型的可行性.
- 评估模型的接受度,需求,实用性和有效性.
- 使用医疗保险数据调查医疗保健利用率,成本和成本效益.
主要方法:
- 混合方法可行性研究,包括两个双臂随机对照试验 (RCT) 和观察队列.
- 干预组获得12个月的个人导航员支持;控制组获得区域支持小册子.
- 过程评估包括选/招聘文件,满意度问卷,观察参与和定性访谈. 分析了患者报告的结果和医疗保险数据.
主要成果:
- 面向患者的导航模型的可行性正在通过多个维度进行评估.
- 数据收集包括患者满意度,生活质量,医疗保健利用率和成本效益.
- 结果将为德国潜在的更广泛的患者导航实施提供信息.
结论:
- 本研究提供了在德国背景下对新型患者导航模型的可行性评估.
- 结果将指导患者导航适应和潜在实施复杂的护理需求.
- 这项研究解决了在分散的卫生系统中改善护理协调的需要.
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