分析墨西哥的儿科放射治疗景观和随后的教育电子轮干预
Raymond B Mailhot Vega1, Beatriz E Garcia Robles2, Christopher G Morris1
1Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL.
JCO global oncology
|June 29, 2023
概括
墨西哥的儿科放射瘤学家面临知识缺口和资源限制. 一个有针对性的教育研讨会显著提高了儿童癌症的目标体积轮精度.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 辐射疗法 辐射疗法
- 儿科癌症 儿科癌症
背景情况:
- 在西半球,墨西哥和中美洲的儿童癌症发病率最高.
- 儿科瘤学知识的差异有助于这种发病率.
- 了解墨西哥儿科放射瘤学目前的状况至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估墨西哥儿科放射瘤学家自我识别的治疗模式和需求.
- 试点开展一个教育研讨会,旨在提高儿科放射瘤学轮准确度.
主要方法:
- 通过墨西哥放射治疗师协会 (SOMERA) 列表服务向放射瘤学家分发了一份35个问题的调查.
- 一个轮研讨会专注于挑战性儿科恶性瘤 (高度质瘤,髓母细胞瘤,霍奇金淋巴瘤).
- 用Dice指标量化了研讨会前后目标体积准确度的改进,并通过Wilcoxon标志级别测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在94名受访者中,79人完成了调查,76%的人对治疗儿科患者感到舒适,62%的人知道国家儿科治疗方案.
- 获得支持性服务的情况各不相同,生育 (14%) 和神经认知 (27%) 支持的可用性有限,儿童生命支持率最低 (1%).
- 轮研讨会在所有目标量中显示出统计学上显著的改进.
结论:
- 这项研究是对墨西哥儿科放射治疗能力的首次全国性评估.
- 拉丁美洲电子轮教育干预使用研讨会前和后的Dice指标显示出显著的改善.
- 与SOMERA和持续医学教育 (CME) 合作,鼓励提高参与和教育成果.
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