内容验证和心理测量评估的自我效能和表现在自我管理支持工具的物理治疗师
Anita Feleus1, Lotte Wevers1, Dieuwke Schiphof2
1Department of Physiotherapy and Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
|June 29, 2023
概括
发展和验证了用于物理治疗师的自我效能和自我管理绩效支持工具 (SEPSS-PT). 这份40项问卷显示了很好的可靠性和有效性,用于评估物理治疗师的自我管理支持能力.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
背景情况:
- 在物理治疗中,自我管理支持至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法完全捕捉物理治疗的特定能力.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来评估物理治疗师在自我管理支持中的自我有效性和表现.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测试物理治疗师 (SEPSS-PT) 自主管理支持工具的自我效能和表现.
- 适应现有的SEPSS-36仪器,最初是为护士设计的,供物理治疗师使用.
- 评估SEPSS-PT的内容有效性,构造有效性,因子结构和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 仪器开发涉及文献审查,专家咨询 (包括患者) 和内容验证.
- 心理测量评估使用了确认因素分析和可靠性测试 (内部一致性和测试复试).
- 该研究包括来自荷兰的334名理疗师和理疗学生的样本.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析支持SEPSS-PT的6个因素模型.
- 该仪器证明了令人满意的构造有效性,区分不同组的参与者.
- 对于大多数子尺度,观察到高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 和良好的测试重试可靠性.
结论:
- SEPSS-PT是一个40项利克特尺度仪器,具有良好的心理测量特性,适用于物理治疗师.
- 问卷表现出良好的内容和构造有效性,内部一致性和可靠性.
- 建议对更大,多样化的样本进行进一步研究,以确认稳定性和辨别力.
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