相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 25, 2025

Event-related Potentials During Target-response Tasks to Study Cognitive Processes of Upper Limb Use in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy

Event-related Potentials During Target-response Tasks to Study Cognitive Processes of Upper Limb Use in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy

Published on: January 11, 2016

无意伤害及其相关因素在留下的儿童:一个横截面研究

Zhiyu Jin¹, Bingsong Han¹, Jing He¹

¹Department of Social Medicine, School of Health Management, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.

|June 29, 2023

概括

在中国青少年中,意外伤害很常见,留下的儿童 (LBC) 患病率更高. 像欺凌和负面生活事件这样的因素会增加受伤风险,特别是在LBC.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
儿科儿科儿科
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

非故意的伤害对全球公共卫生构成了重大挑战,影响了儿童的福祉,并给社会带来了代价.
在中国,意外伤害是青少年死亡和残疾的主要原因.
与同龄人相比,留下的儿童 (LBC) 对非故意伤害的易感性更高.

研究的目的:

评估中国儿童和青少年意外伤害的类型和发生率.
探索影响无意伤害的个人和环境因素.
为了比较LBC和非留守儿童 (NLBC) 之间的受伤风险.

主要方法:

一项涉及中国宁省2786名10-19岁青少年的横截面研究.
通过自填问卷收集的数据评估了受伤史,感知,次健康,生活事件和欺凌.
用多重和二进制物流回归分析来确定相关因素和群体差异.

主要成果:

至少发生一次无意伤害的总发病率为64.8%.
最常见的伤害包括跌倒 (29.7%),扭伤 (27.2%) 和烧伤/烧伤 (20.3%).
脊髓血清显示,烧伤/伤,切伤和动物咬伤的发病率更高. 初中生,女生,那些伤害感知较低,精神健康症状较高,负面生活事件,不良纪律和欺凌的人遭受的伤害更多. 负面的生活事件和欺凌对LBC产生了更大的影响.

结论:

学校水平,性别,受伤感知,次健康,负面生活事件,纪律和欺凌与无意伤害有关.
腰脑细胞表现出较高的无意伤害发生率,需要有针对性的干预措施.
这些发现强调了对LBC的专注关注和预防策略的需要.

关键词:

中国中国中国中国.横截面研究横截面研究留下的孩子们.无意造成的伤害.

更多相关视频

A Pediatric Concussion Model in Mice: Closed Head Injury with Long-Term Disorders (CHILD)

A Pediatric Concussion Model in Mice: Closed Head Injury with Long-Term Disorders (CHILD)

Published on: February 7, 2025

Block Building Task Identifies Distinct Groups of Left/Right-hand Choice Patterns After Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury

Block Building Task Identifies Distinct Groups of Left/Right-hand Choice Patterns After Unilateral Peripheral Nerve Injury

Published on: March 21, 2025

相关概念视频

Bystander Effect

Bystander Effect

The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.

Bullying

Bullying

A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...

Fundamental Attribution Error

Fundamental Attribution Error

According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is...