沙特阿拉伯重症监护病房护士的专业自主权
Majed M Alruwaili1, Fuad H Abuadas2
1Nursing Administration & Education Department, College of Nursing, Jouf University, Sakaka, 72388, Saudi Arabia.
BMC nursing
|June 29, 2023
概括
在重症监护机构的沙特护士表现出适度的专业自主权,特别是在患者护理决策方面. 增强护士的能力
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 医疗保健管理局的管理.
- 专业自主权专业自主权
背景情况:
- 专业的自主性是护理的关键优先事项,以扩大实践.
- 它对于提高护理护理质量和专业发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估在重症监护环境中沙特护士的自主程度.
- 研究社会人口统计学和临床因素如何影响他们的自主权.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,与212名职员护士进行了相关研究.
- 数据采集使用自主管理的问卷,包括比利时自治规模.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,整体工作自主度中等 (M=3.08),在病人护理方面自主度更高 (M=3.25) 比单位操作 (M=2.91).
- 自主性在预防跌倒,预防皮肤损伤和健康促进活动方面最高.
- 在订购诊断测试,下放决定和预算规划方面观察到的自主性最低.
- 教育水平和重症监护经验显著影响了护士的自主权 (R2=0.32).
结论:
- 沙特重症护理护士拥有适度的专业自主权,在患者护理决策方面表现出色,而不是在操作方面.
- 投资于护理教育和培训可以增强专业自主性,改善患者的治疗结果.
- 调查结果可以为护理管理人员和决策者制定战略,以促进专业发展和自主.
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