眼科住院计划网站上出现的多样性和包容性内容的分析
Samuel A Cohen1, Landon E Cohen2, Suzann Pershing1,3
1Byers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Journal of academic ophthalmology (2017)
|June 30, 2023
概括
眼科住院网站显示的多样性和包容性内容有限,大多数项目包含的关键元素不到一半. 改进网站可以改善招聘多样化的实习生.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 多样性和包容性研究 研究多样性和包容性研究
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
背景情况:
- 眼科部门被认为是美国医学院中最不多样化的部门之一.
- 招聘多元化的实习生管道对于改善部门多样性至关重要.
- 居住计划网站是多样性和包容性招聘的潜在工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估眼科住院计划网站在多样性和包容性方面表现出承诺的程度.
- 确定这些网站上常见或很少出现的特定多样性和包容性元素.
主要方法:
- 在2021年4月116个眼科住院计划网站上对多样性和包容性内容的分析.
- 基于12个预定义的多样性和包容性元素进行评估,包括非歧视声明,资源可用性和传记信息.
- 统计测试 (曼-惠特尼U,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯) 用于检查程序特征和多样性内容之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 眼科住院网站在12个多样性元素中平均获得4.4分.
- 只有16%的课程包含了超过一半的评估要素.
- 常见的特色元素包括居民照片 (85.3%) 和教师照片 (78.4%).
- 不太常见的元素是扩展的教师传记 (2.6%) 和心理健康资源 (9.5%).
- 排名最高的和与大学相关的课程显示了更多的多样性元素.
结论:
- 大多数眼科住院网站缺乏全面的多样性和包容性内容,这表明需要改进.
- 网站可以通过突出多样性和包容性努力,作为有价值的招聘工具.
- 纳入这些元素是一种低负担的策略,以表明承诺并吸引多样化的申请人.
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