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通过街头足球减少与物质相关的复合伤害得分

Alan T Bates^1,2, Lurdes Tse-Agha³, Arun Agha⁴

¹Psychiatry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CAN.

|June 30, 2023

概括

街头足球显著改善了无家可归的人的身体,精神和社会健康. 这项运动减少了物质使用,提高了幸福感,为积极的生活改变提供了途径.

科学领域:

健康的社会决定因素
运动科学运动科学运动科学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

街头足球为那些面临无家可归或不稳定的住房的人提供了一个可访问的体育大道.
有充分证据表明,运动可以改善身体和精神健康.
参与体育运动可以促进积极的同行影响,鼓励有益的生活调整.

研究的目的:

调查社会弱势街头足球运动员自我报告的生活变化.
评估街头足球对身体健康,心理健康和物质使用的影响.
分析感知到的健康改善与综合伤害评分之间的关系.

主要方法:

收集了加拿大西部街头足球参与者的73个横截面自我报告.
使用了涵盖社会,精神和身体健康的问卷,包括物质使用模式.
计算了修改后的复合危害评分,以量化物质使用的变化.

主要成果:

报告的身体 (46%) 和精神 (43%) 健康的显著改善.
减少使用香烟 (50%),酒精 (45%),大麻 (42%) 和其他毒品.
增加社会联系 (88%的人报告有更多的朋友),改善住房 (60%),加强社区支持 (40%).
与执法部门发生冲突减少 (47%的人有过冲突).

结论:

街头足球显然有助于改善弱势群体的身体,精神和社会健康.
减少物质使用似乎是观察到的好处的一个关键因素.
这些发现支持了先前的定性研究,并为未来的机理学研究提供了途径.

关键词:

吸毒成吸毒成是一种成.无家可归没有家可归身体健康身体健康身体健康精神病学和心理健康足球足球足球体育活动体育活动体育活动街头足球在街上足球

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