评估胸部X-ray COVID-19结构化报告模板的实施:一个范围审查
Peter A O'Reilly1, Sarah Lewis2, Warren Reed3
1Academic, Discipline of Medical Imaging Science, The University of Sydney School of Health Sciences, Camperdown, Sydney, Australia.
BJR open
|June 30, 2023
概括
这次对COVID-19胸部放射学 (CXR) 报告的审查发现,虽然大多数研究使用了定量方法,但放射学学会建议使用定性模板. 需要进一步研究模板的实现和比较.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 传染病诊断 传染病诊断 传染病诊断
背景情况:
- 胸部放射 (CXR) 对于诊断和监测COVID-19患者至关重要.
- 结构化报告模板是COVID-19CXR评估的标准,得到国际放射学协会的支持.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19胸部放射学结构化报告模板的实用性和实施情况.
- 为了比较COVID-19CXR中使用的定量和定性报告方法.
主要方法:
- 进行了2020-2022年间发表的文献范围审查.
- 搜索包括Medline,Embase,Scopus,科学网和手动搜索.
- 主题分析评估了定量和定性报告设计的实用性和实施.
主要成果:
- 审查了50篇文章,其中47篇采用了定量方法,3篇采用了定性方法.
- 布里克西亚和RALE定量工具是常见的,使用感染严重程度的数值尺度.
- 大多数放射学学会推定性模板,与研究方法形成鲜明对比.
结论:
- 在研究中主要使用的定量方法与放射学学会推的COVID-19 CXR.的定性模板之间存在差异.
- 缺乏关于结构化报告模板的实施和比较有效性的研究.
- 针对COVID-19CXR的结构化报告可能是一个欠发达的临床策略和研究领域.
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