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眼科领导力发展:当前影响和未来需求
Sean T Berkowitz1, Janice C Law2, Paul Sternberg2
1Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Journal of academic ophthalmology (2017)
|June 30, 2023
概括
眼科领域的领导力发展计划 (LDP) 正在出现,美国眼科学院 (AAO) 的LDP影响着新的产品. 新的项目正在增加多样性,并针对学术领袖,尽管结果指标仍然有限.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 领导力发展 领导力发展
背景情况:
- 在专门针对眼科医生的领导力发展计划 (LDP) 的同行评审文献中存在很大的差距.
- 需要对眼科现有LDPs的人口统计,结果和方法进行研究.
- 评估当前LDPs在满足新兴领导者的需求方面的有效性对于程序增强至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估眼科医生当前的领导力发展计划 (LDP) 在多大程度上满足新兴领导者的需求.
- 在眼科领域分析LDP的特征,演变和多样性.
主要方法:
- 使用常规的互联网搜索进行了横截面分析,以识别眼科LDPs.
- 根据可用的结果数据,确定的LDP被分类为四个不同的水平.
- 用经过验证的软件分析了参与者的人口统计数据,包括性别和种族/种族.
主要成果:
- 九个眼科LDP被确定并分为几代,美国眼科学会 (AAO) LDP作为基础计划.
- 第一代LDPs,包括AAO计划,影响了具有类似结构和融资模式的跨国计划的创建.
- 第二代LDP越来越多地针对特定群体,如女性科学家和学术领袖,随着时间的推移,性别和种族多样性得到了改善.
结论:
- 美国眼科协会的LDP是一个领先的项目,它激励了眼科领域的LDP.
- 虽然较新的LDP在多样性和针对学术领导层方面取得了进展,但持续缺乏可靠的评估指标和报告结果.
- 对LDP的进一步开发和研究对于确保眼科中公平和多样化的领导管道至关重要.
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