卫生服务提供者在伊朗实施生理分娩计划方面的经验:定性内容分析
Azam Moridi1, Parvin Abedi2, Mina Iravani2
1Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
伊朗的医疗保健提供者面临着实施生理分娩的障碍,包括缺乏持续的助产护理和不充分的培训. 克服这些需要政策变化,改善支持和更好的培训,以获得更健康的结果.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 全球和伊朗的剖腹产率不断上升,需要像生理分娩这样的策略.
- 世卫组织推生理劳动,以改善母亲和新生儿的健康.
- 了解医疗保健提供者的经验对于成功实施计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健提供者在伊朗实施生理分娩计划的经验.
- 在伊朗医疗保健环境中确定生理分娩的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 涉及22名卫生服务提供者的定性研究,从2022年1月至6月接受采访.
- 格兰海姆和隆德曼的传统内容分析.
- MAXQDA10软件用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了两个主要类别:生理分娩实施的障碍和策略.
- 障碍包括缺乏持续的助产士护理,不充分的支持和低质量的课程.
- 策略包括改善监督,保险支持,培训和计划评估.
结论:
- 政策制定者必须解决已识别的障碍,并实施伊朗生理分娩的具体策略.
- 关键措施包括系统调整,专科病房,助产士自治,加强培训,质量监测和保险支持.
- 成功实施可以减少剖腹产率,改善母亲和新生儿的健康状况.
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