在同伴眼中设置低于最佳外科结果的初级开角青光眼的管理
Marshall J Huang1, Thomas W Samuelson, Ticiana De Francesco
1Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
|June 30, 2023
概括
本案例研究探讨了在一名62岁的女性中治疗耐火性玻璃眼的方法. 它强调了控制眼内压力 (IOP) 的医疗和手术治疗的挑战,包括Hydrus微支架和轨道切除术.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 玻璃眼研究研究 玻璃眼研究
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 一名62岁的妇女患有轻度近视和家族史上的青光眼,呈现出眼内压力升高 (IOP) 和视神经缩.
- 拉坦诺普罗斯特的初始管理和随后对多种局部和口服药物的试验未能充分控制IOP.
- 光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT) 揭示了视网膜神经纤维层的稀薄和显著的视野缺陷与玻璃眼相一致.
研究的目的:
- 为了呈现一个复杂的医疗和手术耐火性开角玻璃眼的病例.
- 讨论持续高内血压患者的管理挑战和治疗结果.
- 考虑在晚期玻璃眼癌管理中提供新的治疗方案.
主要方法:
- 患者接受了白内障手术,并进行了360度粘性造术和在左眼中插入Hydrus微支架.
- 在最初的手术后,进一步的干预包括由于持续的内膜压力升高而导致左眼的轨道切除术.
- 右眼的管理涉及最大限度地提高局部治疗,并考虑未来的手术选择.
主要成果:
- 在左眼中,Hydrus微支架和随后的带切除术只提供了暂时的IOP控制,由厚厚的Tenon层阻碍过复杂化.
- 患者需要最大限度的局部治疗和口服药物,以达到中期青少年在左眼中部IOP后trabeculectomy.
- 在最大局部治疗中,右眼保持在上20s IOP,这构成了重大管理挑战.
结论:
- 这一案例凸显了管理先进的多种治疗耐药性玻璃眼的困难.
- 在某些患者群体中,手术干预,如粘性管整形术,微支架术和管切除术可能只有有限的成功.
- 这一案例促使人们考虑替代的外科手术方法,如上切换,用于未来的耐火玻璃眼治疗.
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