探讨弹性与孩子口吃的不利影响之间的关系
Bridget M Walsh1, Hannah Grobbel1, Sharon L Christ2
1Michigan State University, East Lansing.
概括
吃的儿童 (CWS) 的性与减少不良影响有关. 在CWS中,更大的外部和个人弹性与较低的口吃相关困难相关,支持基于力量的治疗.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 口会对孩子的生活产生重大影响.
- 发儿童 (CWS) 的不良影响和潜在的保护因素的发展仍然不清楚.
- 性,包括外部和个人因素,是潜在的减轻不利影响的因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查性和口在CWS中的不良影响之间的关系.
- 探索弹性作为一种保护因素,防止口吃的负面影响.
主要方法:
- 148名CWS (5-18岁) 和他们的父母完成了弹性和口吃影响测量.
- 使用儿童和青少年性测量 (CYRM) 评估了性.
- 负面影响被建模为弹性,控制年龄和行为因素的函数.
主要成果:
- 较高的外部,个人和总性水平与CWS中较低的不良影响有关.
- 与年长的孩子相比,年幼的孩子和父母的弹性评级之间发现了更强的一致性.
结论:
- 性是缓解儿童口吃不良影响的重要因素.
- 研究结果支持基于强度的语音治疗方法,其中包括弹性建设策略.
- 了解性因素可以为CWS提供临床干预信息.
相关概念视频
01:30Stress and Mental Health
186
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
186
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
162
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
162
01:26Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
70
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
70
01:30Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
133
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
133
01:23Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques II
58
Personality types, particularly Type A and Type B, significantly influence how individuals respond to stress. These personality distinctions are marked by varying levels of ambition, competitiveness, and coping styles, all of which shape an individual's resilience to stressors.
Type A Personality: Driven and Easily Stressed
Individuals with Type A personalities are often highly competitive and ambitious and operate with a strong sense of urgency. Commonly labeled as...
Type A Personality: Driven and Easily Stressed
Individuals with Type A personalities are often highly competitive and ambitious and operate with a strong sense of urgency. Commonly labeled as...
58
01:29Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
145
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
145