针对随机可再生能源的多目标最佳功率流量问题的多目标路径查找算法:风能,光伏和潮
Ning Li1,2,3, Guo Zhou4, Yongquan Zhou5,6,7
1College of Artificial Intelligence, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, China.
Scientific reports
|June 30, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的算法,MOPFA,通过最大限度地降低发电成本,排放,功率损失和电压偏差来优化电力流. MOPFA在可再生能源整合的准确性和速度方面表现出卓越的表现.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 优化理论 优化理论
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
背景情况:
- 多目标最佳电流 (MOOPF) 问题涉及平衡竞争目标,如成本,排放和电网稳定性.
- 整合间歇性可再生能源 (风能,太阳能,潮) 将给电力系统带来重大不确定性.
- 准确的可再生能源可变性建模对于可靠的电网运行至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个强大的MOOPF模型,包括发电成本,排放,实际功耗损失和电压偏差.
- 使用概率分布模型解决可再生能源的不确定性.
- 为解决复杂的MOOPF问题提出一个先进的优化算法.
主要方法:
- 利用韦布尔,逻辑正常和冈贝尔分布来建模风能,太阳能和潮能量间歇性.
- 将四种能源 (包括可再生能源) 集成到IEEE-30测试系统中,进行现实的模拟.
- 开发了一个多目标路径查找算法 (MOPFA),采用精英统治和拥挤距离进行优化.
主要成果:
- MOPFA有效地将四个关键的优化目标降到最低,实现了分布良好的帕雷托前线与多样化的解决方案.
- 与现有方法相比,拟议的模型证明了减少排放和其他绩效指标的可行性.
- 统计测试证实了MOPFA优越的多目标优化性能,准确性和速度.
结论:
- 开发的MOOPF模型和MOPFA为优化具有显著可再生能源透率的电力系统提供了强大的工具.
- 在解决复杂的功率流量优化问题方面,MOPFA显著优于其他多目标算法.
- 模糊的决策系统有效地选择了一个妥协解决方案,增强了实际适用性.
相关概念视频
The Power Flow Problem and Solution
267
Power flow problem analysis is fundamental for determining real and reactive power flows in network components, such as transmission lines, transformers, and loads. The power system's single-line diagram provides data on the bus, transmission line, and transformer. Each bus k in the system is characterized by four key variables: voltage magnitude Vk, phase angle δk, real power Pk, and reactive power Qk. Two of these four variables are inputs, while the...
267
Fast Decoupled and DC Powerflow
241
The fast decoupled power flow method addresses contingencies in power system operations, such as generator outages or transmission line failures. This method provides quick power flow solutions, essential for real-time system adjustments. Fast decoupled power flow algorithms simplify the Jacobian matrix by neglecting certain elements, leading to two sets of decoupled equations:
241
Maximum Power Flow and Line Loadability
138
The maximum power flow for lossy transmission lines is derived using ABCD parameters in phasor form. These parameters create a matrix relationship between the sending-end and receiving-end voltages and currents, allowing the determination of the receiving-end current. This relationship facilitates calculating the complex power delivered to the receiving end, from which real and reactive power components are derived.
138
Control of Power Flow
292
There are several methods to control power flow in power systems:
292
Multimachine Stability
197
Multimachine stability analysis is crucial for understanding the dynamics and stability of power systems with multiple synchronous machines. The objective is to solve the swing equations for a network of M machines connected to an N-bus power system.
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
197
Distributed Loads: Problem Solving
678
Beams are structural elements commonly employed in engineering applications requiring different load-carrying capacities. The first step in analyzing a beam under a distributed load is to simplify the problem by dividing the load into smaller regions, which allows one to consider each region separately and calculate the magnitude of the equivalent resultant load acting on each portion of the beam. The magnitude of the equivalent resultant load for each region can be determined by calculating...
678


