关于节能和减少阻力聚合物在多相流管道中的未来方向的实验性见解
Ihab H Alsurakji1, Abdelsalam Al-Sarkhi2, Amjad El-Qanni3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, An-Najah National University, Nablus 7, Palestine. isurakji@najah.edu.
Scientific reports
|June 30, 2023
概括
减拉聚合物 (DRP) 通过减少损耗和增加吞吐量来提高工业流程中的能源效率. 极地水溶性聚烯胺 (DRP-WS) 在各种流量类型和管道尺寸中特别有望节省能源.
科学领域:
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 能源效率 能源效率 能源效率
背景情况:
- 摩擦压力下降是工业多相流程中的关键问题,影响能源消耗和经济可行性.
- "2030年可持续发展议程"强调能源效率和减少电力消耗.
- 阻力降低聚合物 (DRPs) 提供了一种具有成本效益的解决方案,可以在没有额外的基础设施的情况下提高能源效率.
研究的目的:
- 评估两种DRP - - 极性水溶性聚烯胺 (DRP-WS) 和非极性油溶性聚乙烯 (DRP-OS) - - 对能源效率的影响.
- 评估DRP在单相 (水,油),双相 (空气-水,空气-油) 和三相 (空气-油-水) 流程中的性能.
- 调查管道直径对DRP有效性的影响.
主要方法:
- 在水平聚乙烯管道 (22.5毫米内径) 和不钢管道 (10.16毫米内径) 中进行了实验.
- 能源效率指标包括头损耗,每单位管道长度能耗节省的百分比,以及吞吐量改善的百分比 (%TI).
- 测试涵盖了两种DRP的各种流动模式和液体/空气流量.
主要成果:
- 在直径较大的管道中,无论流量类型或速率如何,两种DRP都减少了头损耗,并增加了节能和%TI.
- 作为一个节能器,DRP-WS表现出卓越的性能,提供了显著的基础设施成本节约.
- 在直径较小的管道中,DRP-WS在双相空气水流中显示了头部损耗的大幅增加,但与较大的管道相比仍然节省了大量的能量和%TI.
结论:
- 在各种工业应用中,DRP有效地提高了能源效率.
- DRP-WS是一个非常有前途的DRP节能和降低成本.
- 防腐剂的有效性取决于流量类型和管道直径,需要仔细选择以获得最佳性能.
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