通过绘画表达患者的心理和社会方面:试点研究
1Pediatric Department, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia; Pediaciencias Research Group, Colombia; EAFIT University Medellín, Colombia.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
|July 1, 2023
概括
绘画有助于患者表达未见的心理和社会挑战. 这种基于艺术的可访问方法可以通过揭示临床环境中经常错过的困难来改善生活质量.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 艺术治疗艺术治疗
背景情况:
- 患者 (PWE) 的心理和社会困难在医疗咨询中经常被忽视.
- 控制发作并不总是与PWE的良好生活质量相关.
研究的目的:
- 调查绘画是否可以促进PWE所面临的心理和社会挑战的表达.
- 探索艺术作为治疗中的沟通工具的实用性.
主要方法:
- 在哥伦比亚的梅德林进行了一项定性,解释学研究.
- 参与者创建图纸作为响应提示"它是什么样子生活在".
- 用 Gestalt 心理学,语义学和图像-词语关系标准来分析绘画.
主要成果:
- 十名参与者的16幅绘画揭示了异性,负面情绪,社会限制,禁令,依赖和排斥等主题.
- 这些图纸提供了关于PWE如何在逆境中导航的见解.
结论:
- 绘画有效地揭露并促进PWE心理和社会困难的表达.
- 免费绘图是医疗领域未得到充分利用的,可访问的工具,以更好地了解患者的体验.
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