在辅助受孕后产后母亲依恋和能力的产前预测因素 - - 印度南部的一项前性队列研究
Vaishalee Saravanan1, Geetha Desai2, Veena A Satyanarayana3
1Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, 560029, Karnataka, India.
Archives of women's mental health
|July 1, 2023
概括
产前抑郁症和关系因素在辅助生殖后显著影响母亲的依恋和能力. 早期心理查和干预对于接受生育治疗的女性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 孕产妇心理健康 孕产妇心理健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 辅助生殖治疗 (ART) 可以影响母亲的心理健康.
- 产前因素可能会影响产后母亲的调整.
- 了解这些影响对于支持接受ART的女性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查产前因素对产后母亲依恋和能力的影响.
- 为了比较接受ART治疗的女性与自然怀孕的女性.
- 在两组中确定母亲调整的关键预测因素.
主要方法:
- 有两个组的前性纵向队列研究:ART (n=44) 和自然受孕 (n=47).
- 在怀孕7个月,产后2周和产后3个月收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性,双变量和逐步多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在ART组中,产前依恋,抑郁和婚姻满意度预测了产后依恋. 社会支持,抑郁症和婚姻持续时间预测了竞争力.
- 在自然受孕组中,产前依恋和社会支持预测了产后依恋;感知压力预测了能力.
- 产前抑郁症状和关系因素是两个组的显著预测因素.
结论:
- 产前心理健康和关系动态对于产后母亲的调整至关重要.
- 建议在怀孕期间针对性心理干预对接受ART的女性进行.
- 这些发现强调了为ART患者提供综合产前护理的重要性.
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