灵感来自Leafhopper的可逆切换反反射涂层,具有类似糖果的结构阵列
Kuan-Ting Chiang1, Shin-Hua Lin1, Yu-Zhe Ye1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Road, Taichung City 40227, Taiwan.
Journal of colloid and interface science
|July 2, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了新的光学涂层,灵感来自鸟. 这些二氧化空洞球体/形状记忆聚合物复合材料提供可调节的反射性能,增强用于能源应用的光透射率.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 光学是什么?光学是什么?光学是什么?
背景情况:
- 可调节的光学涂层对于先进的能源应用至关重要.
- 生物灵感设计为光学挑战提供了新的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了创建自组装的二氧化空心球/形状记忆聚合物复合材料,用于可调节的反反射.
- 为了研究这些生物灵感光学涂料的可逆性和强度.
主要方法:
- 基于非光刻技术的,可自组合的二氧化空心球/形状记忆聚合物复合材料.
- 系统地调查可逆性,机械强度和结构形状的影响.
主要成果:
- 在可见传导率方面取得了显著的增强 (大约. 在正常发病率下为6.3%).
- 在75°的入射角下,传输率得到了20%以上的改善.
- 在环境条件下确认可逆擦除和反射性能恢复.
结论:
- 开发的生物灵感复合涂层显示出有前途的可调性,宽带和全向反射性能.
- 这些涂料具有机械强度和可逆功能,适合下一代光能应用.
相关概念视频
The Z-Scheme of Electron Transport in Photosynthesis
The light reactions of photosynthesis assume a linear flow of electrons from water to NADP+. During this process, light energy drives the splitting of water molecules to produce oxygen. However, oxidation of water molecules is a thermodynamically unfavorable reaction and requires a strong oxidizing agent. This is accomplished by the first product of light reactions: oxidized P680 (or P680+), the most powerful oxidizing agent known in biology. The oxidized P680 that acquires an electron from the...
The Electrical Double Layer
In the region where two bulk phases meet, an intricate electric charge distribution arises due to charge transfer, ion adsorption, molecular orientation, and charge distortion. This complex distribution is commonly referred to as the electrical double layer.When a solid electrode interfaces with ions in an electrolyte solution, the speed of electron transfer dictates the rates of oxidation and reduction. The electrode acquires a charge through the escape of atoms into the solution as cations or...


