基于社区药房的COVID-19免疫服务运营的定性分析
概括
社区药剂师适应提供COVID-19 (冠状病毒病2019) 免疫接种,在疫苗管理和患者护理方面表现出至关重要的灵活性. 他们的经验为未来的公共卫生倡议和增加医疗保健准入提供了关键教训.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 免疫服务 免疫服务
背景情况:
- 社区药房对于COVID-19 (冠状病毒疾病2019) 疫苗的推广变得至关重要.
- 疫情凸显了药剂师可获得的免疫作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了记录社区药剂师与COVID-19 (冠状病毒疾病2019) 免疫接种的经验.
- 识别成功案例和从这些服务中吸取的经验教训.
主要方法:
- 与19名全职阿拉巴马州社区药剂师 (2022年2月至3月) 进行半结构化采访.
- 使用ATLAS.ti软件与两个独立的编码器进行了转录的采访内容分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要主题:免疫接种地点,人员角色,疫苗管理和废物减少/吸收策略.
- 药剂师在管理多样化的物流,社交距离和疫苗传播方面表现出了关键的适应能力.
- 策略包括等待名单,预约模型和反应性废物减少技术,药房技术人员发挥了重要作用.
结论:
- 药剂师在公共卫生紧急情况期间担任关键的前线提供者.
- 他们的经验为政策制定者和研究人员提供了有关扩大医疗保健准入的宝贵见解.
- 在危机期间,社区药房在增加获得护理的机会方面发挥了重要作用.
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