开发和初步验证正负共缩量表的发展和初步验证
Hongfei Yang1, Chenzhi Huang1, Carolyn Maccann2
1Department of Psychology and Behavioral Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Psychological reports
|July 3, 2023
概括
积极和消极的共同食量表 (PANCRS) 有效地衡量了共同食. 这种尺度区分了正面和负面的共,显示了与学生心理调整的明显联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 共同反省,讨论问题的过程,可以对心理健康产生积极和消极的影响.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉共的细微,双重性质.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证正负共缩量表 (PANCRS).
- 评估PANCRS在学生群体中的心理测量属性和差异有效性.
主要方法:
- 两项研究涉及750名大学生和1035名学校学生.
- 使用探索性和确认性因子分析来验证PANCRS结构.
- 相关性分析检查了PANCRS分量表和心理调整指标之间的关系.
主要成果:
- PANCRS表现出一个强大的9个一级和3个二级的因子结构.
- 积极的共与心理调整正相关,与痛苦负相关.
- 负面的共与痛苦正相关,与调整负相关.
- 共同食的频率与调整指标有混合的相关性.
- 这个天平表现出令人满意的可靠性和时间稳定性.
结论:
- PANCRS是一种可靠和有效的仪器,用于测量积极和消极的共.
- 这些发现支持积极和消极共的区别,以及它们与心理调整的差异关联.
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