息护理提供者中的倦怠感
1St. Joseph Hospital, Syracuse, New York.
概括
燃烧在美国的息护理 (PC) 提供者中普遍存在,影响医生比护士执业者 (NP) 和医生助理 (PA) 更大. 需要进一步的研究来了解和解决NP和PA的燃烧问题,以维持PC工作人员.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健专业人员的倦怠情况
- 系统审查是系统的审查.
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员的倦怠有助于高职位流动.
- 专业息护理 (PC) 提供者之间的倦怠加剧了美国现有的提供者短缺.
- 了解PC供应商的倦怠对于劳动力的可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有的关于美国专业PC供应商倦怠的文献.
- 确定PC护士从业人员 (NP),医生助理 (PA) 和医生中倦怠的流行和影响因素.
- 为未来的研究方向提供信息,以减轻PC提供商的倦怠.
主要方法:
- 进行了广泛的电子文献搜索.
- 搜索的数据库包括Embase,PubMed,CINAHL和PsycINFO. 这些数据库的搜索内容包括:
- 包括2012年至2022年9月在美国发表的研究.
主要成果:
- 对14项研究的分析揭示了五个关键主题:倦怠率,表现,预测因素,弹性因素和干预措施.
- 大多数研究集中在医生身上,对PCNP和PA的燃烧率和因素的数据有限.
- 身体,心理和临床表现的倦怠在研究中被确定.
结论:
- 在了解PC NP和PA之间的倦怠方面存在重大差距.
- 未来的研究必须解决PC NP和PA中的燃烧问题,以告知保留策略.
- 维持息护理工作人员需要全面了解所有提供者角色的倦怠.
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