老年人抵抗运动后的恢复:一个系统的范围审查
Eleanor Jayne Hayes1, Emma Stevenson2, Avan Aihie Sayer1,3
1AGE Research Group, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Sports medicine - open
|July 3, 2023
概括
了解老年人抵抗运动的肌肉损伤和恢复至关重要. 目前的研究表明,女性老年人存在显著的变化和缺乏数据,这阻碍了明确的运动建议.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 抵抗运动对于老年人肌肉质量和力量至关重要.
- 对于运动诱导的肌肉损伤和恢复在这个人口群体中存在有限的理解.
- 这种知识差距影响了老年人的有效运动处方.
研究的目的:
- 对老年人进行肌肉损伤和抵抗运动后恢复的文献进行范围审查.
- 检查研究方法,并确定该领域的知识差距.
- 为老龄化人口提供未来研究和炼指南.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Scopus,Embase,SPORTDiscus,Web of Science) 搜索相关研究.
- 包括与65岁及以上的参与者进行的研究报告了抵抗运动后的肌肉损伤标志物.
- 使用标准化表格选参考清单和提取数据.
主要成果:
- 识别了来自1万多项潜在研究的27篇原创研究文章.
- 根据康复的性别差异,肌肉损伤症状和生物标志物分类的发现.
- 在研究方案和不一致的发现中发现了相当大的变化.
结论:
- 在研究方案和研究结果中发现了显著的不一致性.
- 与男性相比,老年女性肌肉损伤和恢复的研究数据显著缺乏.
- 目前的证据基础使老年人准确的抵抗运动建议的制定变得复杂.
关键词:
延迟发作的肌肉疼痛运动编程 运动编程征收活动的回收肌肉损伤可能导致肌肉损伤.肌肉疼痛 肌肉疼痛肌肉的力量 肌肉的力量年龄较大的成年人.抵抗运动是一种阻力运动.范围审查 范围审查强度训练 强度训练 强度训练 强度训练更多相关视频
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