我应该休息还是我应该现在去? 一个随机的交叉试验比较固定和自选休息时间在高强度间歇训练骑自行车课程
Eyal Colorni1,2, Evyatar Ohayon2, Julie N Côté3,4
1Department of Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sports medicine - open
|July 3, 2023
概括
与自选休息时间的高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 与固定休息相比,产生了类似的性能和生理结果. 这表明高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 和自选休息时间都是有效的训练策略.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 培训方法 培训方法
背景情况:
- 高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 通常使用固定休息时间.
- 在HIIT中,自选 (SS) 休息时间允许训练员选择休息间隔.
- 以前对HIIT中固定休息和SS休息进行比较,由于总休息不平等,结果各不相同.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 中的固定和自选 (SS) 休息时间.
- 为了研究在受控的完全休息下表现,生理和心理结果.
- 为了确定SS休息是否在HIIT中比固定休息提供了优势.
主要方法:
- 24名男性骑自行车者完成了两次平衡HIIT骑自行车训练.
- 会议包括九个30秒间隔,固定90秒的休息或720秒的SS休息.
- 测量结果包括功率输出,心率,肌肉活动以及感知到的劳累,疲劳,自主性和享受.
主要成果:
- 固定和SS休息条件之间的性能 (瓦),心率和感知力度非常相似.
- 在自选 (SS) 休息条件下,对自主性的感知明显更高.
- 重新测试SS条件证实了一致的休息分配和类似的结果.
结论:
- 高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 中的固定和自选 (SS) 休息时间产生可比的生理和性能结果.
- 自选 (SS) 休息时间提高了在训练期间的自主感.
- 固定和SS休息方法都是HIIT中可行的选择,可以根据个人偏好和训练目标进行调整.
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