来自不同来源的营养负载对中国东南地区一个大浅湖的高化的影响
Balaji-Prasath Barathan1,2, Wenting Chen1, Yuping Su3,4
1Environmental Science and Engineering College, Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Recycling, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, People's Republic of China.
Environmental geochemistry and health
|July 3, 2023
概括
中国的湖泊缩是一个主要问题. 水的转移和非点源在很大程度上导致了桑西里湖的和污染,加剧了藻类的繁殖.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 临界技术 临界技术
- 水资源管理 水资源管理
背景情况:
- 湖泊环氧化对中国的可持续发展构成重大威胁.
- 关于目前主流对湖泊营养动态的影响的研究不如支流研究那么发达.
- 桑西柳江湖是饮用水的重要来源,面临着严重的环氧化挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了量化和负载在Sanshiliujiao湖.
- 确定营养污染的主要来源.
- 评估营养投入对湖泊的生态影响.
主要方法:
- 在水质参数的现场观测.
- 运用出口系数模型进行负载估计.
- 分析来自水分转移和河流输入的营养物质运输.
主要成果:
- 总 (TP) 和总 (TN) 的负载估计分别为每年2.390和46.040.
- 水的转移 (TP 45.7%,TN 29.2%) 和非点源 (TP 30.2%,TN 41.6%) 是主要的贡献者.
- 雨季的TP和TN输入量大幅增加,东河和红河是主要的源.
结论:
- 水的转移显著丰富了营养投入,改变了植物浮游生物群落,并加剧了藻类的繁殖.
- 直接流入湖泊的河流加剧了缩和藻类繁殖的问题.
- 这些发现为管理桑西里江湖和与河流相连的类似湖泊的肥沃化提供了理论基础.
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