慢性中风患者的行走表现在向下看时发生变化,但不是在昏暗的环境中
Pei-Yun Lee1, Yu-Chu Hseuh1, Chih-Hung Chen2
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Frontiers in neurology
|July 3, 2023
概括
患有中风的人在向下看时会更加谨慎地行走,这会影响步行的速度和稳定性. 健康的个体在各种视觉条件下没有显著的步态变化.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 神经康复疗法 神经康复疗法
- 步态分析 步态分析
背景情况:
- 在各种条件下行走 (例如,向下看,昏暗的光线) 是常见的.
- 了解这些情况如何影响行走对于中风和没有中风的人来说至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究不同视觉条件对步行表现的影响.
- 为了比较中风患者与健康对照者的步态参数.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及29名慢性单边中风患者和29名年龄相匹配的对照者的病例控制研究.
- 使用移动捕捉系统在三个条件下进行行走分析:向前看,向下看和昏暗的光线.
- 认知功能的评估 (MMSE),视力敏度和自身感知.
主要成果:
- 脑卒中患者的MMSE得分比对照人群低.
- 健康对照组在各种条件下没有显著的步态变化.
- 患有中风的个体在向下看时表现出更慢的步行速度,更宽的步伐,更短的单脚支,但不是在昏暗的光线下.
结论:
- 在不同的视觉条件下,健康的成年人保持稳定的步态.
- 患有中风的个人在向下看时采取更谨慎的步态,影响速度和稳定性.
- 走路时向下看,对于患有中风的门诊患者来说是一个挑战.
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