在多个州的临床研究网络中,电子健康记录数据质量的变化
Yahia Mohamed1, Xing Song2, Tamara M McMahon1
1University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Journal of clinical and translational science
|July 3, 2023
概括
电子健康记录 (EHR) 数据质量在医疗保健系统之间存在很大差异. 一种基于规则的方法发现了差异,强调了药物和实验室数据作为常见的错误来源.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 数据质量问题可能会影响研究成果和决策支持.
- 目前评估EHR数据质量的方法缺乏标准化的最佳实践.
- 评估跨多个医疗保健系统的EHR数据质量变化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在PCORnet临床研究网络中量化数据质量问题.
- 将基于规则的框架与现有的PCORnet数据策划过程进行比较.
- 通过使用丸激素治疗处方数据,探索临床护理的变化和质量.
主要方法:
- 一个基于规则的框架,适应PCORnet共同数据模型,在13个临床场所应用.
- 在八个州进行了数据质量评估.
- 结果与当前的PCORnet数据整理程序进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 基于规则的框架检测到所有参与站点的数据质量存在重大差异.
- 该框架确定了具有高特异性的额外数据错误,有助于技术纠正.
- 分析显示了临床护理的变化,特别是治疗处方的变化.
结论:
- 基于规则的方法有效量化了医疗保健系统中电子健康记录数据质量的重大差异.
- 数据错误通常源于药物和实验室数据来源.
- 开发的框架可以支持临床护理变化和质量改进计划.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
867
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) primarily center around electronically documenting patients' health information within a single healthcare organization or practice. They contain essential clinical data related to a patient's medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plans, lab results, and other pertinent information relevant to the specific encounter or episode of care. EMRs are designed to streamline documentation and workflow processes within individual healthcare...
867
Purpose of Health Records I
1.3K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.3K
Purpose of Health Records II
995
Health records serve various essential purposes in the healthcare system. Here are some key purposes:
995
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
875
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
875
Nursing Clinical Information System
824
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
824
Data Reporting and Recording
4.8K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
4.8K


