在COP27之后的缓解性司法
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
The Yale journal of biology and medicine
|July 3, 2023
概括
气候危机加剧了痛苦,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs). 整合地球健康的缓解性正义方法对于解决未满足的缓解性护理需求和确保全球福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 社会正义,社会正义.
背景情况:
- 气候危机对生存构成威胁,不成比例地影响低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的弱势群体.
- 在LMICs中患有严重疾病的个人承担着严重健康相关苦难 (SHS) 的重大负担,估计88-90%的息护理需求未得到满足.
- 当前的气候变化建议,就像COP27的建议一样,不充分地解决了社会和气候不公正以及由此产生的痛苦的交叉点.
研究的目的:
- 倡导一种缓解性正义方法,以公平地解决LMICs在个人,人口和行星层面的痛苦.
- 突出在LMICs中对息护理服务的关键未满足需求.
- 建议将行星健康考虑纳入息护理,反之亦然.
主要方法:
- 概念分析整合了息护理,气候正义和行星健康的原则.
- 审查有关与健康相关的痛苦,缓和护理的获取和气候变化的影响在LMICs现有的文献.
- 对政策和研究倡议的综合建议.
主要成果:
- 全球每年有超过6100万人经历严重的与健康有关的痛苦,其中大多数居住在LMICs.
- 目前在LMICs中的息护理差距很大,阻碍了减轻痛苦的努力.
- 需要采用整体方法,认识到人类痛苦和地球健康的相互联系.
结论:
- 缓解性正义框架对于解决气候不公正和LMIC中严重疾病引起的复杂痛苦至关重要.
- 将星球健康整合到息护理中,可以确保可持续的服务提供和能力建设.
- 实现最佳的地球健康需要承认和缓解各种形式的痛苦,包括与限制生命条件和环境退化相关的痛苦.
关键词:
气候危机 气候危机 气候危机控制的基本药物 控制的基本药物卫生公平性健康公平性正义 正义 正义 正义 正义 正义 正义 正义抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.星球健康 星球健康严重的健康相关的痛苦.严重疾病的差异严重疾病的差异更多相关视频
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