射手准备好了吗? 在高级狙击手课程中整合心理技能培训
Christian Ytterbøl1,2, Dave Collins1, Alan MacPherson1
1Moray House School of Education and Sport, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 3, 2023
概括
这项研究将心理技能训练整合到高级狙击手课程中,发现对表现产生积极影响. 需要进一步的研究,以建立精英军事部队的最佳实践.
科学领域:
- 表演心理学 表演心理学
- 军事心理学 军事心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 性能心理学越来越受欢迎.
- 在精英军事环境中,需要具备特定情境的心理技能.
- 关于高级军事课程的心理技能培训的有限研究.
研究的目的:
- 在高级狙击手课程中探索精神技能训练的整合.
- 评估心理技能训练对军事绩效的影响.
- 评估长期技能转移和参与者的经验.
主要方法:
- 探索性的案例研究设计.
- 数据的三角化:课程结果,参与者的感知,教练的观察.
- 对于技能翻译评估的一年后续工作.
主要成果:
- 心理技能培训对课程结果和表现产生了积极的影响.
- 参与者报告说,成功的技能应用超出了课程.
- 训练员观察到狙击手表现的积极变化.
结论:
- 心理技能训练可以提高精英的军事表现.
- 具体上下文培训套餐显示出有希望的结果.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发军事绩效心理学的最佳实践.
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