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对于双语儿童来说,抑制和切换是否具有认知优势? 一个系统的审查
Niels Planckaert1, Wouter Duyck2,3, Evy Woumans1
1Department of Translation, Interpreting, and Communication, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 3, 2023
概括
双语可能有利于儿童的执行功能,如抑制和切换. 然而,研究结果不一致,质疑这些认知优势在12岁以下的儿童中的稳定性.
科学领域:
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 双语经常与增强的执行功能有关.
- 这些双语优势的可复制性和有效性受到辩论.
- 相互矛盾的发现在现场造成了不确定性.
结论:
- 审查强调了研究双语认知益处的不一致性.
- 解决双语研究中的方法论挑战和术语问题.
- 提供了对双语优势在儿童执行功能中的有效性的洞察.
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