基于物联网的可穿戴健康监测设备及其对潜在的关键和紧急应用的验证
Ju-Yu Wu1,2, Yuhling Wang1, Congo Tak Shing Ching3,4
1Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan.
Frontiers in public health
|July 3, 2023
概括
这项研究介绍了一种基于物联网 (IoT) 的可穿戴系统,用于远程监测隔离人员的健康状况. 该系统跟踪位置和生命体征,减少了大流行期间医疗保健提供者的负担.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 物联网 (IoT) 的物联网 (IoT) 的物联网.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行给医疗保健系统带来了压力,需要隔离以控制疾病.
- 隔离人员的远程监控,特别是那些症状轻微或没有症状的人,由于资源有限,这构成了重大挑战.
- 现有的医疗保健基础设施很难管理大规模隔离所需的持续监测.
研究的目的:
- 提出并验证基于物联网 (IoT) 的可穿戴健康监测系统,用于实时远程监测隔离人员.
- 评估系统在监测关键生理参数和患者位置方面的能力.
- 评估该系统在减轻医疗保健提供者的负担和改善流行病管理方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 开发基于物联网的可穿戴系统,集成微型光电子和电子技术.
- 该系统包括一个防疫手表,一台迷你计算机和一个监控终端,用于实时数据传输.
- 持续监测和自动上传至关重要的生理参数 (体温,SpO2,心率) 到云数据库.
主要成果:
- 该系统成功地提供了对隔离人员的生理参数和位置的实时更新.
- 异常的生命体征会立即触发警报,使得医生能够及时介入.
- 监视终端显示多个患者的数据,为医务人员提供早期预警功能.
结论:
- 基于物联网的可穿戴健康监控系统通过使远程患者监控成为可能,大大降低了医疗保健提供者的负担.
- 该系统通过识别需要立即医疗护理的患者,促进更有效地管理流行病.
- 该系统经过实际应用的验证,为当前和未来的健康危机期间远程监测患者提供了可扩展,具有成本效益的解决方案.
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