医疗保健安全文化评估中的问题和复杂性
Louise A Ellis1, Emma Falkland1, Peter Hibbert1,2
1Centre for Healthcare Resilience and Implementation Science, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia.
Frontiers in public health
|July 3, 2023
概括
评估医疗保健安全文化是复杂的,因为不清楚的定义和众多的工具. 优化调查对于克服调查疲劳和改善患者安全测量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健安全文化是复杂的,多方面的,难以定义,导致各种各样的解释.
- 不同的定义和测量工具阻碍了评估和改善安全文化的共识.
- 随着调查疲劳的增加,需要优化评估策略,以获得足够的响应率.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地检查安全文化评估中的挑战.
- 讨论与定义,测量工具,维度和响应率相关的问题.
- 为安全文化评估提出解决方案并确定未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和安全文化评估的概念分析.
- 讨论定义和测量安全文化所面临的挑战.
- 探索影响医疗保健机构调查响应率的因素.
主要成果:
- 缺乏统一的定义使安全文化评估变得复杂.
- 测量工具的扩散,而没有关于最佳实践的共识.
- 调查疲劳严重影响数据收集和可靠性.
结论:
- 为了准确测量安全文化,需要标准化定义和验证的工具.
- 应对调查疲劳的策略对于可靠的数据至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于开发基于共识的安全文化评估方法.
相关概念视频
Ethical Issues
1.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.0K
Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
889
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
889
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.7K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.7K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.7K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
744
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
744


