查或不查:探索和解决强迫移民中创伤的有效查过程
Nima Sheth1, Seini O'Connor2, Sheetal Patel3
1Department of Psychiatry, Medstar Georgetown University Hospital, 2115 Wisconsin Ave NW, Washington D.C. 20007, United States.
Journal of migration and health
|July 3, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了强迫移民的创伤查,揭示了他们的应对策略和与医疗保健提供者的经验. 这些发现有助于改进对这一脆弱群体的创伤信息护理和查实践.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 强迫移民研究 强迫移民研究
背景情况:
- 与普通人群相比,强迫移民的创伤障碍率更高.
- 强迫移民的创伤查缺乏标准化的指导方针,并且存在争议.
- 有限的研究结合了服务提供商和强迫移民对查过程的观点.
研究的目的:
- 对强迫移民进行有效的创伤查流程进行调查.
- 检查当前查实践的好处和缺点.
- 纳入强迫移民及其医疗保健提供者的见解.
主要方法:
- 定性研究方法.
- 与关键信息人 (服务提供者,创伤专家) 进行焦点小组采访.
- 焦点小组采访来自不同原籍国的强迫移民.
主要成果:
- 识别了强迫移民的创伤和应对机制的定义.
- 强迫移民对提供商的聘用有记录的保留.
- 突出了创伤查的积极和消极经验,包括有效的工具和问题.
结论:
- 为未来的创伤查方法和创伤信息化服务提供提供建议.
- 鼓励人们反思目前对强迫移民的查做法.
- 强调移民和提供者对查过程的洞察力的价值,以改进查过程.
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